Diberdayakan oleh Blogger.

Popular Posts Today

Gold eases off highs but stays stable on Portugal bank concerns

Written By Unknown on Sabtu, 12 Juli 2014 | 08.10

Investing.com - Investing.com - Gold futures came off earlier highs and dipped into negative territory on Friday though the commodity remain stable on fears that financial woes at Portugal's largest bank may signify the euro zone periphery may be facing financial troubles anew.

On the Comex division of the New York Mercantile Exchange, gold futures for August delivery traded at 1,337.00 a troy ounce during U.S. trading, down 0.16%, up from a session low of $1,334.90 and off a high of $1,340.30.

The August contract settled up 1.13% at $1,339.20 on Thursday.

Futures were likely to find support at $1,312.10 a troy ounce, Monday's low, and resistance at $1,346.80, Thursday's high.

Gold prices shot up on safe-haven demand after the parent company of Portugal's largest bank, Banco Espírito Santo, said earlier this week that it missed commercial paper payments.

The announcement rattled nerves across the globe, fueling concerns surrounding the soundness of the banking sectors in Portugal as well as in Spain and Italy.

By Friday, investors crept out of safe-harbor gold positions and returned to both European and U.S. equities after Banco Espírito Santo sought to reassure markets that it had the funds to cover its parent company.

Portuguese government and central bank authorities sought to soothe global markets as well by assuring the soundness of the country's financial system.

Meanwhile, silver for September delivery was down 0.19% at $21.468 a troy ounce, while copper futures for September delivery were up 0.07% at $3.269 a pound.

Investing.com
Investing.com offers an extensive set of professional tools for the financial markets.
Read more News on Investing.com and download the new Investing.com Stocks & Forex App for Android!


08.10 | 0 komentar | Read More

CFTC - week ending July 8: speculators less bullish on GBP

Investing.com - Investing.com - The Commodity Futures Trading Commission released its weekly Commitments of Traders report for the week ending July 8 on Friday.

Speculative positioning in the CME currency futures:

        Long Short
  Net Prior Change Gross Change Gross Change
EUR -59.3k -60.8k 1.5k 51.6k -1.1k 110.9k -2.6k
GBP 41.6k 56.4k -14.8k 86.6k -13.3k 45.0k 1.5k
JPY -66.4k -58.7k -7.7k 11.2k -7.6k 77.5k 0.1k
CHF -6.8k -7.3k 0.4k 9.1k -0.6k 15.9k -1.0k
CAD 10.3k 2.7k 7.6k 58.2k 13.5k 48.0k 5.9k
AUD 36.6k 38.9k -2.3k 66.7k -9.9k 30.1k -7.6k
NZD 14.4k 9.0k 5.4k 26.8k 0.2k 12.3k -5.2k
MXN 68.8k 69.6k -0.8k 82.8k -2.6k 14.0k -1.9k

Investing.com
Investing.com offers an extensive set of professional tools for the financial markets.
Read more News on Investing.com and download the new Investing.com Stocks & Forex App for Android!


08.10 | 0 komentar | Read More

Aegis to sell US, Philippines, Costa Rica ops for $610 mn

Written By Unknown on Jumat, 11 Juli 2014 | 08.10

Essar Group firm AGC Holdings will sell its BPO business in the US, the Philippines and Costa Rica to Paris-based outsourcing firm Tele-performance for USD 610 million (about Rs 3,638 crore).

AGC Holdings, a wholly owned portfolio company of Essar Global Fund has entered into a definitive agreement with Tele-performance to sell Aegis USA Inc (AUI), which has annual revenues of USD 400 million and employees over 19,000 across 16 centres in 3 countries, the company said in a statement.

It serves clients in the US market across industries like healthcare, financial services, travel and hospitality. The transaction is expected to close during the third quarter of 2014, subject to receipt of certain regulatory approvals and other customary closing conditions.

Aegis will continue to retain the remainder of the BPO business globally across India, Sri Lanka, Malaysia, Australia, South Africa, Peru, Argentina, Saudi Arabia and UK, it added. According to IT-BPO industry body Nasscom, Aegis is ranked as the fourth largest BPO company in India in terms of revenues after Genpact, TCS BPO and Serco.

"This transaction fits the strategic objectives of Essar Fund in the rapidly growing high quality assets and delivering value creation, in this case through a sale to a high quality strategic player in Tele performance," Uday Gujadhur, Board Member of Essar Capital Ltd and fund manager for Essar Global Fund Limited, said.

He added the transaction would yield many synergies and benefits for Aegis' employees and customers. "We look forward to continue to grow the Aegis portfolio in our other markets including India, Malaysia, Australia, Middle East, Europe and Latin America," he said.

Essar made a foray into the BPO business through the acquisition of Aegis Communication Group, US in 2004. Post transaction, Aegis would have operations in 37 locations across nine countries with more than 37,000 employees. Its clients would include players from verticals like Banking and Financial Services, Insurance, Technology, Telecom, Healthcare, Travel & Hospitality, Consumer Goods, Retail, and Energy and Utilities. "With this transaction, we will boost Tele-performances

US market share, adding USD 400 million to our annual revenue, for a total of USD 4 billion in worldwide revenue on a pro-forma basis," Tele performance Executive Chairman Daniel Julien said.

The deal will significantly strengthen the company's presence in the healthcare, financial services, travel and hospitality verticals in the US, thereby continuing to accelerate the diversification of business portfolio, he added.

The deal will create immediate value for Tele-performance shareholders as it will be accretive to earnings per share by above 10 per cent starting from 2015, with consolidated EBITA margin exceeding 10 per cent," he said.

In 2013, Tele-performance reported consolidated revenue of about USD 3.23 billion. Before the deal, the group had close to 149,000 employees across around 230 contact centres in 62 countries and serving more than 150 markets.

Also read: Aegis Logistics fixes book closure for final dividend, AGM

In the last few years, the BPO space has witnessed quite a few big ticket deals. In September last year, Synnex Corporation announced the acquisition of IBM's worldwide customer care business process outsourcing services business for USD 505 million, which was integrated with its subsidiary Concentrix
.
In January this year, The Aditya Birla Group sold its Canada-based business and technology outsourcing arm, Aditya Birla Minacs Worldwide, to private equity investors, for a reported Rs 1,600 crore.

In May 2011, Services and consulting firm Serco signed an agreement to acquire Indian BPO company Intelenet for up to GBP 385 million (Rs 2,772 crore). The deal was completed in 2012.


08.10 | 0 komentar | Read More

Gold gains on European bank fears, Fed expectations

Investing.com - Investing.com - Gold futures shot up on Thursday on demand from investors seeking safe-harbor from fears southern Europe's banking sector may be in trouble, while sentiments that the Federal Reserve will keep rates unchanged long after it concludes stimulus programs also supported the yellow metal.

On the Comex division of the New York Mercantile Exchange, gold futures for August delivery traded at 1,337.80 a troy ounce during U.S. trading, up 1.02%, up from a session low of $1,325.40 and off a high of $1,346.10.

The August contract settled up 0.59% at $1,324.30 on Wednesday.

Futures were likely to find support at $1,312.10 a troy ounce, Monday's low, and resistance at $1,391.40, the high from March 17.

The parent company of Portugal's largest bank, Banco Espírito Santo, said it missed payments on commercial paper to a few clients, which spooked markets by fueling concerns surrounding the soundness of the banking sectors in Portugal as well as in Spain and Italy.

Gold rose on safe-haven demand while, weak euro zone factory data further bolstered the precious metal's appeal.

Italy's industrial output unexpectedly fell 1.2% in May from April, defying expectations for a 0.2% expansion, while French industrial production plunged 1.7% in May, also confounding expectations for a 0.2% gain.

Meanwhile in the U.S., solid jobless claims numbers supported the greenback, which tends to trade inversely with the yellow metal, the European concerns offset the data due to Fed expectations

The U.S. Department of Labor reported earlier that the number of individuals filing for initial jobless benefits in the week ending July 5 declined by 11,000 to 304,000. Analysts had expected jobless claims to hold steady at 315,000 last week.

On Wednesday, the Federal Reserve released the minutes of its June policy meeting in which monetary authorities forecast bond purchases should conclude in October.

Bond purchases tend to support gold by weakening the dollar, though gold rose anyway on sentiments that the Federal Reserve will likely keep interest rates low for some time after the bond-buying program closes.

Meanwhile, silver for September delivery was up 1.80% at $21.447 a troy ounce, while copper futures for September delivery were up 0.75% at $3.272 a pound.

Investing.com
Investing.com offers an extensive set of professional tools for the financial markets.
Read more News on Investing.com and download the new Investing.com Stocks & Forex App for Android!


08.10 | 0 komentar | Read More

Dollar dips as investors go long on stocks in wake of Fed minutes

Written By Unknown on Kamis, 10 Juli 2014 | 08.10

Investing.com - Investing.com - The dollar traded largely lower as investors opted to go long on stocks after the Federal Reserve confirmed market expectations for monetary stimulus programs to end this year, likely in October.

In U.S. trading on Wednesday, EUR/USD was up 0.25% at 1.3645.

The Federal Reserve said in the minutes of its monetary policy meeting earlier that it should end its monthly bond-buying program by the end of this year, likely in October, which sent investors chasing stocks on sentiments that the economy is recovering.

The Fed is currently buying $35 billion in Treasury and mortgage debt a month to spur recovery, a monetary policy tool known as quantitative easing that aims to stimulate the economy by suppressing long-term interest rates.

The stimulus program aims to entice investors out of safe-haven asset classes like the U.S. dollar and into equities with the hope investing and hiring follow.

The Fed has gradually been trimming the amount of bonds it purchases by $10 billion a month, and by end of this year, the program should close if the Fed continues to taper on its current trajectory.

"While the current asset purchase program is not on a preset course, participants generally agreed that if the economy evolved as they anticipated, the program would likely be completed later this year," the minutes read.

"Some committee members had been asked by members of the public whether, if tapering in the pace of purchases continues as expected, the final reduction would come in a single $15 billion per month reduction or in a $10 billion reduction followed by a $5 billion reduction."

Expect that final cut to come in October if recovery continues at its current pace.

"Participants generally agreed that if incoming information continued to support its expectation of improvement in labor market conditions and a return of inflation toward its longer-run objective, it would be appropriate to complete asset purchases with a $15 billion reduction in the pace of purchases in order to avoid having the small, remaining level of purchases receive undue focus among investors," the minutes read.

"If the economy progresses about as the Committee expects, warranting reductions in the pace of purchases at each upcoming meeting, this final reduction would occur following the October meeting."

Upon digesting The Fed's words, stocks rose on sentiments that the Fed will also keep interest rates low for some time after it concludes its bond-buying program.

The dollar was flat against the yen, with USD/JPY unchanged at 101.58, and down against the Swiss franc, with USD/CHF down 0.24% at 0.8908.

The greenback was down against the pound, with GBP/USD up 0.15% at 1.7156.

The dollar was down against its cousins in Canada, Australia and New Zealand, with USD/CAD down 0.25% at 1.0651, AUD/USD up 0.19% at 0.9418 and NZD/USD up 0.41% at 0.8824.

The US Dollar Index, which tracks the performance of the greenback versus a basket of six other major currencies, was down 0.22% at 80.05.

On Thursday, the U.S. is to release the weekly government report on initial jobless claims.

Investing.com
Investing.com offers an extensive set of professional tools for the financial markets.
Read more News on Investing.com and download the new Investing.com Stocks & Forex App for Android!


08.10 | 0 komentar | Read More

IKEA eyes Hyderabad for first India store

After a meeting with top IKEA executives, Chief Minister K Chandrashekar Rao was quoted as saying all necessary clearances will be given through a single window to expedite the process of opening the store in the city.

Swedish furniture retailer IKEA is expected to open its first outlet in India at Hyderabad and Telangana government has promised to fast-track all necessary clearances as the new state seeks to attract investments.

After a meeting with top IKEA executives, Chief Minister K Chandrashekar Rao was quoted as saying all necessary clearances will be given through a single window to expedite the process of opening the store in the city.

A high-level team from the company represented by Juvenico Maeztu, Ikea Indian arm Chief Executive Officer, and Preet Dhupar, Chief Financial Officer, met Rao at Secretariat here today, a state government press release said."He (Maeztu) explained in detail the genesis and growth of the company.

Also readForeign investments in telecom surged 4 times to $1.3 bn

The CEO suggested entering into an MoUwith Telangana Government to serve as an umbrella for broad understanding," it said.The Sweden-headquartered company, founded in 1943, is one of the world's largest retailers in furniture, household goods and textiles.

It was one of the first companies in India to be allowed 100 per cent FDI in retail. In May last year, the government allowed the Swedish furniture major to invest Rs 10,500 crore for setting up single brand retail stores.

"The decision by IKEA to set up its first store in Hyderabad will place the city on the international map of IKEA stores.

"IKEA retail outlets have a standard design and each location entails an investment of USD 100 million (Rs 550-600 crore).

In addition, the backward integration of supplierlinkages will have tremendous economic impact to the State,"the release said.During the meeting, women entrepreneur groups, bamboo and wood artisans, carpet makers were identified as potential
suppliers to IKEA's store, it added.


08.10 | 0 komentar | Read More

Brent crude to test $104-105/bbl: Kishore Narne

Written By Unknown on Rabu, 09 Juli 2014 | 08.10

Kishore Narne of Motilal Oswal Commodity in an interview to CNBC-TV18's Shereen Bhan gave his views on the currency and commodities market.


08.10 | 0 komentar | Read More

Dollar inches lower as market braces for Fed policy meeting minutes

Investing.com - Investing.com - The dollar traded largely lower against most major currencies on Tuesday as investors avoided the greenback ahead of the release of the Federal Reserve's June policy meeting minutes on Wednesday.

Many were hoping the document would contain language indicating when interest rates may begin rising in the U.S. and avoided the greenback ahead of time.

In U.S. trading on Tuesday, EUR/USD was up 0.06% at 1.3613.

The Federal Reserve will release the minutes from its June policy meeting on Wednesday, and investors avoided the greenback ahead of time, as uncertainty persists as to what the U.S. central bank will do with interest rates.

While the labor market has shown some signs of improvement, markets remain unclear as to how much time will pass from when the Fed will wrap up stimulus programs and when it will begin hiking benchmark interest rates.

U.S. Treasury yields edged lower on Monday due to the ambiguity, which gave the euro room to strengthen against the greenback.

The yield on the U.S. 10-Year Treasury note fell to a one-week low of 2.57% on Tuesday due to concerns that the Fed will remain dovish on interest rates despite improvements taking place in the labor market.

Last week, the Department of Labor reported that non-farm payrolls rose by 288,000 in June, easily surpassing expectations for an increase of 212,000.

Meanwhile in Europe Germany reported that both imports and exports fell in May, which watered down the euro's gains.

The dollar was down against the yen, with USD/JPY down 0.32% at 101.54, and down against the Swiss franc, with USD/CHF down 0.07% at 0.8930.

The greenback was down slightly against the pound, with GBP/USD up 0.03% at 1.7132.

Earlier Tuesday, the Office for National Statistics said U.K. manufacturing production fell 1.3% in May, the largest decline since January of 2013, confounding expectations for a gain of 0.4%.

Overall industrial production was down 0.7%, the biggest fall since August of 2013, bringing the annual rate to 2.3%.

The data spooked investors somewhat, stoking fears that U.K. economic recovery may not be a solid as hoped.

The dollar was down against its cousins in Canada, Australia and New Zealand, with USD/CAD down 0.09% at 1.0674, AUD/USD up 0.34% at 0.9404 and NZD/USD up 0.41% at 0.8794.

The US Dollar Index, which tracks the performance of the greenback versus a basket of six other major currencies, was down 0.07% at 80.22.

Investing.com
Investing.com offers an extensive set of professional tools for the financial markets.
Read more News on Investing.com and download the new Investing.com Stocks & Forex App for Android!


08.10 | 0 komentar | Read More

U.S. stocks fall as market preps for earnings season; Dow falls 0.26%

Written By Unknown on Selasa, 08 Juli 2014 | 08.10

Investing.com - Investing.com - U.S. stocks fell on Monday after investors locked in gains from last week's bullish jobs report and sold for profits, jumping to the sidelines ahead of second-quarter earnings that will begin hitting the wire this week.

At the close of U.S. trading, the Dow 30 fell 0.26%, the S&P 500 index fell 0.39%, while the NASDAQ Composite index fell 0.77%.

The Volatility S&P 500 index, which measures the outlook for market volatility, was up 10.27% at 11.38.

Stocks rose last week after the Department of Labor reported that non-farm payrolls rose by 288,000 in June, easily surpassing expectations for an increase of 212,000.

However, by Monday trading after a holiday weekend in the U.S., profit takers ended gains, as markets prepped for earnings season to begin.

U.S. metals giant Alcoa Inc (NYSE:AA) was due to release its second-quarter earnings on Tuesday.

Elsewhere, investors also waited on the sidelines for the release of the minutes from the Federal Reserve's June policy meeting on Wednesday, which may hold clues concerning the direction of monetary policy.

Goldman Sachs Group Inc (NYSE:GS) said it expected the Fed to raise interest rates in the third quarter of 2015 as opposed to the first quarter of 2016 made in an earlier prediction, though uncertainty ahead of the release of the Fed minutes kept investors at bay.

Leading Dow Jones Industrial Average performers included Johnson & Johnson (NYSE:JNJ), up 1.00%, AT&T Inc (NYSE:T), up 0.52%, and Microsoft Corporation (NASDAQ:MSFT), up 0.47%.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average's worst performers included UnitedHealth Group Incorporated (NYSE:UNH), down 1.37%, Merck & Company Inc (NYSE:MRK), down 1.16%, and Goldman Sachs Group Inc (NYSE:GS), down 1.00%.

European indices, meanwhile, ended the day lower.

After the close of European trade, the DJ Euro Stoxx 50 fell 1.14%, France's CAC 40 fell 1.41%, while Germany's DAX fell 1.03%. Meanwhile, in the U.K. the FTSE 100 fell 0.62%.

Investing.com
Investing.com offers an extensive set of professional tools for the financial markets.
Read more News on Investing.com and download the new Investing.com Stocks & Forex App for Android!


08.10 | 0 komentar | Read More

Dollar dips as market looks past upbeat U.S. jobs report

Investing.com - Investing.com - The dollar traded steady to lower against most major currencies on Monday after investors locked in gains from Thursday's upbeat U.S. June jobs report and sold the greenback for profits.

In U.S. trading on Monday, EUR/USD was up 0.08% at 1.3606.

The dollar firmed after the Department of Labor reported last week that non-farm payrolls rose by 288,000 in June, easily surpassing expectations for an increase of 212,000.

However, by Monday trading after a holiday weekend in the U.S., profit takers wiped out the greenback's advance.

Many investors jumped to the sidelines to await the release of the minutes from the Federal Reserve's June policy meeting on Wednesday, which may hold clues concerning the direction of monetary policy.

Goldman Sachs said it expected the Fed to raise interest rates in the third quarter of 2015 as opposed to the first quarter of 2016 made in an earlier prediction, though uncertainty ahead of the release of the Fed minutes swayed investors away from the dollar.

The euro, meanwhile, rose on demand from bargain hunters despite soft German industrial output numbers.

Official data showed that German industrial output fell 1.8% in May, the third consecutive monthly decline, defying market calls for a 0.2% expansion.

The dollar was down against the yen, with USD/JPY down 0.21% at 101.85, and down against the Swiss franc, with USD/CHF down 0.15% at 0.8933.

The greenback was up against the pound, with GBP/USD down 0.17% at 1.7131.

The dollar was mixed against its cousins in Canada, Australia and New Zealand, with USD/CAD up 0.23% at 1.0677, AUD/USD up 0.09% at 0.9373 and NZD/USD up 0.25% at 0.8762.

The US Dollar Index, which tracks the performance of the greenback versus a basket of six other major currencies, was down 0.05% at 80.27.

Investing.com
Investing.com offers an extensive set of professional tools for the financial markets.
Read more News on Investing.com and download the new Investing.com Stocks & Forex App for Android!


08.10 | 0 komentar | Read More

Revitalised Williams not settling for second place

Written By Unknown on Senin, 07 Juli 2014 | 08.10

By Keith Weir

SILVERSTONE England (Reuters) - Seeking to build on their revival as a force in Formula One, Williams said they were not content with a second place finish for Valtteri Bottas at the British Grand Prix on Sunday.

It was a day of mixed emotions for the former champions who lost driver Felipe Massa on the first lap when he was caught up in the aftermath of a heavy crash involving Ferrari's Kimi Raikkonen and had to retire.

Bottas saved the day when he moved up through the field after starting in 14th place to finish as runner-up to Briton Lewis Hamilton, the best result of his career.

"The cup is half full," said Rob Smedley, head of vehicle performance at Williams.

"I'm hugely disappointed to have a car that quick and only have one of them finish," he told reporters.

Williams are fourth in the constructors championshhip, having already amassed 103 points following last year's miserable haul of just five all season.

They are now have their sights on third place, with just three points separating them from Ferrari.

Smedley, who joined Williams this season after previously working as Massa's race engineer at Ferrari, said that the team had more work to do to maintain their improvement.

"The message is that it was good but it's not good enough, so keep pushing," he added.

The mood around the Williams team, which has Italian drinks company Martini as its lead sponsor, has been transformed over the last few months.

Smedley praised Bottas, the 24-year-old from Finland who has now been on the podium in the last two races.

"He's a great driver. His racecraft is phenomenal and he's super quick," said Smedley, saying he had the potential to become an exceptional driver.

There was little to celebrate for Brazil's Massa who was racing in his 200th grand prix. He got off to a bad start because of problems with his clutch and then found his race cut short before it had really begun.

"The car was flying," he said, reflecting on what might have been.

"Today we would have both finished on the podium."

(Editing by Alan Baldwin)


08.10 | 0 komentar | Read More

Egypt's Sisi says independence for Iraq's Kurds would be 'catastrophic'

CAIRO (Reuters) - Egypt's President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi said on Sunday a referendum on the independence of Iraq's Kurdish region would lead to a "catastrophic" break up of the country, which is facing an onslaught by Sunni Islamist militants.

The comments from Sisi, leader of the most populous Arab nation, indicate a growing fear in the region that the division of Iraq could further empower the insurgents who have declared a "caliphate" on land seized in Iraq and neighbouring Syria.

"The referendum that the Kurds are asking for now is in reality no more than the start of a catastrophic division of Iraq into smaller rival states," Egypt's MENA news agency quoted Sisi as saying during a meeting with local journalists.

The president of Iraq's autonomous Kurdish north, Massoud Barzani, asked the region's parliament on Thursday to prepare the way for a referendum on independence.

Iraq's five million Kurds, who have ruled themselves in relative peace since the 1990s, have expanded their territory by up to 40 percent in recent weeks as the Sunni Islamist militants seized vast stretches of western and northern Iraq.

Egypt, a traditionally regional diplomatic heavy weight, has been embroiled in domestic turmoil for three years since a 2011 uprising ousted autocratic President Hosni Mubarak.

Sisi said he warned the United States and Europe about the ambitions of the Islamic State militants, which have shortened their name from the Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant (ISIL).

"ISIL had a plan to take over Egypt," Sisi said. "I had warned the United States and Europe from providing any aid to them and told them they will come out of Syria to target Iraq then Jordan then Saudi Arabia."

Sisi, Egypt's former army chief, last year orchestrated the ouster of the state's Islamist President Mohamed Mursi, who was elected in a free vote, in reaction to mass protests against his rule.

Sisi's interim government that ruled until his election had cracked down on Islamists. Thousands of Islamist activists and members in Mursi's Muslim Brotherhood group have been jailed since Mursi's ouster last July and hundreds of street protesters were killed.

The Muslim Brotherhood group, the state's oldest and most organised movement, is now banned and declared a terrorist organisation.

(Reporting by Yasmine Saleh; Editing by Sophie Hares)


08.10 | 0 komentar | Read More

C'garh rail proj on track, 2 more to be expedited: Goyal

Written By Unknown on Minggu, 06 Juli 2014 | 08.10

With lack of transport infrastructure hampering coal production, the new government says it has brought on track one of the three critical rail links in Chhattisgarh and efforts are on to fasttrack other two in Jharkhand and Odisha. "There is potential to add another 200 or 300 million tonnes if three critical rail links are expedited in the states of Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand and Odisha...Timelines have been drawn up and the Chhattisgarh rail link has come on track," Coal and Power Minister Piyush Goyal told PTI in an interview.

Goyal said "for the other two rail links there are certain issues in a federal structure again dependent on states and I am hoping to get them sorted out expeditiously," or else the govenrment would find out other modes of transportation. The statement comes against the backdrop of some of the projects pending for completion for a decade at a time when potential production loss from lack of railway connectivity is estimated at equivalent to over two-third of CIL 's total annual output at about 460 million tonnes (MT).

The three rail corridor projects entailing about Rs 7,500 crore expenditure are -- Tori-Shivpuri-Kathotia in North Karanpura, Jharkhand; Bhupdeopur-Korichhaapar to Mand Raigadh mines in Chhattisgarh; and Barpali-Jharsuguda in IB Valley, Odisha -- which are under different phases of development. As per original plans, rail project for North Karanpura coalfield, work on which had started in 1999, was scheduled for completion in 2005 but only half of it would be completed by March, 2015.

Likewise, the IB Valley project in Odisha, which too started long back, should have been completed in 2009. Goyal said the Centre apart from expediting these projects was also "looking at new technologies to bypass these railway lines" for transportation of coal, including conveyor belts or pipes, and options were being explored. He said the new government was committed on fast-tracking these projects and issue was "flagged off" soon after the govenrment formation and "I was at the Railway Minister's office with my whole team. Railway Minister, MoS Railway, Railway Board Chairman and all of us sat down. All of us drew up plans for these three links".

Coal India (CIL) has already provided more than Rs 300 crore to Railways for the projects and its former Chief S Narsing Rao had said that government should ask Railways for delay particularly when CIL was ready for 100 percent funding. CIL accounts for over 80 per cent of the domestic coal output. It missed output target of 482 MT for 2013-14, producing 462 MT. In 2012-13, CIL produced 452.5 MT of coal, short of the 464 MT target. Its production target for 2014-15 has been set at 507 MT, while the offtake target is 520 MT.

Earlier this year, Rao had said, "We have a potential to supply 300 MT of additional coal from some of our collieries but we lack crucial rail infrastructure for transporting it. Under the circumstances, we are in a position to increase our annual growth to only 30 MT for the next few years".

Earlier, Cabinet Committee on Infrastructure had also agreed to monitor the progress of the three rail links critical for transporting coal from CIL mines located in Odisha, Jharkhand and Chhattisgarh. Sources said that difficulties being faced in executing these three projects relate to forestry and environment clearances besides land acquisition, rehabilitation/resettlement as well as law and order problems. Lack of infrastructure has come as a major problem for augmenting coal production when the demand-supply gap is likely to widen to 185.5 MT in 2016-17. The country had to import a record 135 MT coal last year to meet domestic requirement.

Battling low production, CIL has earmarked Rs 24,500 crore capital expenditure over the next few years mainly to boost capacity and is also looking at spending another Rs 14,500 crore to augment rail infrastructure.
07051035


08.10 | 0 komentar | Read More

Budget 2014: Will Arun Jaitley impose estate duty?

R Jagannathan
Firstpost.com

Will Arun Jaitley impose estate duty - a duty levied on assets and wealth passed on after death to heirs - in his very first budget?

Business Standard seems to think he won't, even though the global political debate on wealth and inheritance has moved away from the capitalist consensus of the past to the need for greater inter-generational equity. The huge success of Thomas Piketty's book Capital in the 21st Century calls for a global tax on capital since return on capital has been higher than the economic growth rate and inequality is rising.

He writes: "When the rate of return on capital significantly exceeds the growth rate of the economy (as it did through much of history until the nineteenth century and as is likely to be the case again in the twenty-first century), then it logically follows that inherited wealth grows faster than output and income."

If Piketty is correct, this cannot but cause social discontent. There is little doubt that after liberalisation , the wealth of India's businessmen has grown at a fantastic pace, but we have no estate duty - though we do have a marginal wealth tax payable yearly. We have had no estate duty since 1985, when it was abolished because it was fetching too little by way of tax revenue compared to the efforts put in.

America, which is often thought of as the ultimate bastion of capitalism and the super wealthy, currently imposes a top wealth tax rate of 40 percent.

Despite my earlier reservations, I have changed my views on estate duty (read my earlier view here ) for two reasons.

One, if we want to move towards a more market-oriented economy, it has to be seen as fair and working for both rich and poor. If this is not visible to ordinary people, we will have the mindless kind of populism under the UPA that killed off growth and investment.

Two, an estate duty reduces the amount of inherited wealth the already privileged get without working for it. While this may not directly result in giving the poor more opportunities than before - that depends on other policies of empowerment - it at least tries to level the field by reducing the amount of raw wealth and power available to people who merely got lucky by being born in the right family. It will be seen as just and fair. And that is not a small thing to achieve in an unequal society.

Put simply, an estate duty is an essential feature of fair capitalism. If it isn't there, there is no hope in hell that the aam aadmi will buy into the idea of freer markets and less state interference in their affairs.

The real question is: if we do have an estate duty, how should we legislate it, and what is the level we should start with?

#1: Start with a simple 10-15 percent estate duty, with reasonable exemptions. The basic exemption could be, say, Rs 10 crore of wealth and one house. This is more than a good enough start for any individual residing in India.

#2: Avenues should be provided for the wealthy to redistribute their wealth in directions that are desirable, so that the tax can be avoided on death. Wealth could thus be transferred to trusts which social purposes (education of Dalits, the disabled, etc) that the government can designate as acceptable objectives. Private trusts can also be created for inheritors (to pay for schooling, for inheritors who are differently abled, etc). These can be exempt from estate duty. Critics may see these are loopholes, and they are partially that. But if a good end is achieved, one should not quibble over some sweeteners.

#3: The implementation and efficacy of the estate duty law should be evaluated every two years, and the rates can be raised after that. If the law works well, over time the estate duty can be raised to the same level of the highest income tax rate - currently 30 percent.

#4: Most importantly, the estate duty should not be judged by the amount of revenue collected, but whether it is achieving a larger purpose of shifting the resources of the wealthy to helping the poor - and away from pure inheritors. In fact, if the estate duty becomes a good source of revenue, it can be used as an argument for reducing income tax. The income tax is a tax on productive activity and wealth creation; the estate duty is a tax on inert wealth being handed over to someone who may not have done much to create it.

While Arun Jaitley may not want to ruin the market's current optimistic mood by imposing an inheritance tax or estate duty on 10 July, he should bit the bullet on it. A slow and steady approach is the best.

His boss Narendra Modi said the first charge on the state's resources will be for the poor. An estate duty will emphasise that point even while allowing him to sell the idea of reforms and markets.

The writer is editor-in-chief, digital and publishing, Network18 Group


08.10 | 0 komentar | Read More
techieblogger.com Techie Blogger Techie Blogger